Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay

Following a scathetic matter, the mind sometimes stores and hides a management the enlarge and memories of the event and thence sends them back at unexpected times and places, sometimes years ulterior. It does so in a way that makes the rec all(prenominal) righteous as disturbing as the original event and sometimes more. mail service Traumatic melody infirmity is the name for the mental condition acquired followers a psychologically di directioning event outside normal compassionate deliver. There atomic number 18 five things that determine that some bingle has this disorder and there are no cures for this disorder, only therapy which lessens the burden of the symptoms. The root of the disorder is a traumatic event which places itself so firmly in the mind that the soulfulness may be attached by the pain and di tune of the event indefinitely, experiencing it again and again as the mind stay puts in the past rather than the present. The disorder is quite common, dama ging the lives of approximately 8% of the American population (5% of men and 10% of women). Any individual is a latent candidate for developing Post Traumatic test Disorder if qualified to enough stress. There is no definite way to determine who testament get Post Traumatic Stress Disorder.Even though all people who suffer from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder fuck off expect intercoursed a traumatic event, not all people who experience a traumatic event will develop the disorder. Each persons individual ability to deal with traumatic events determines their risk of acquiring Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and not every ace will experience the same symptoms. Some people may suffer from only a few mild symptoms for a short period of time and some other people may be subjected to symptoms for longer periods of time, maybe even years. heretofore there are also people who experience great traumatic events that may never develop any symptoms at all. The symptoms are a reaction t o an overwhelming traumatic event, or series of events. There are many situations that may threesome to developing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, including serious threats to a persons life, to their children, to their spouse, close friends, or to relatives. choppy destruction of home or community and witnessing the accidental or unwarranted remnant or injury of another can also lead to the development of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder.Characteristic symptoms include nightmares, reliving the event, avoidance of any images, sounds, or smells associated with the event or a insufficiency of general responsiveness to a persons surroundings, increased foreplay that previously wasnt there, and durationof the disturbance for at least unitary month. When a bomb exploded in the Oklahoma Federal make in 1996, hundreds of lives were affected. Not only are the people who were in the explosion in danger of re-experiencing it over and over, but so are the people who witnessed the afte r(prenominal)wardmath, from bystanders to the rescue workers on scene. The surviving employees not only were physically injured in the b defy, but see the deaths of their coworkers and children. For the rescue workers who arrived, many saw death and people who they could not help and their feelings of helplessness and guilt could enactment into painful memory recall and nightmares. The first way to determine a person has the disorder is that the person was at one time opened to a traumatic event involving actual or threatened death or injury, where the response was marked by intense fear, horror or helplessness.This event may have taken place only weeks ago, or as far back in memory as twoscore years. The disorder is most commonly found among survivors of war, abuse and rape. It also occurs after assorted crime and car accidents, as well as after community disasters such as hurricanes and floods. Workers of rescue missions are subjected to situations of severe stress frequently. Many emergency response workers same(p) police officers and EMS drivers may plump overwhelmed by the trauma they see and end up with painful recollections themselves. Second, the trauma is re-experienced in the form of nightmares, flashbacks, painful memories, or unrest in situations that are similar to the traumatic experience. Sights, sounds, and smells can evoke panic, terror, dread, grief or desperation in individuals. Commonly, in the case of war veterans, the patient may be mentally sent back to the time and place of the original traumatic experience.A veteran who hears a startling noise like a car backfiring may hear gunfire, which will trigger flashbacks. These flashbacks can last a few seconds, minutes, or up to days where the person behaves and reacts to everything as if they are in the original setting. Third, there is a lack of emotions and bring down interests in others and the outside world. The person is attempting to reduce the likelihood that they will fall in themselves to traumatic sounds, images, and smells. Because of this it is extremely difficult for people with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder to participate in meaningful relationships.Fourth, there are ergodic symptoms including insomnia, irritability,nightmares, fatigue, and outbursts of rage. Last, symptoms of each category must show a big pitch on the persons hearty abilities or other classical areas of life and all of these symptoms must persist for at least one month. Since the Iraq War, 5% of U.S. soldiers have been diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. Those with the most bit experiences are the most likely victims of the disorder. Also, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder develops mostly in soldiers who were dont have very stress resistant personalities and have low levels of social support. To recover from any trying event is the victim has to know that he or she isnt alone and that others care about his or her recovery. The soldiers who re countermand from war w ith no one to share their experiences with are likely to re-experience warfare through nightmares and flashbacks. After witnessing the deaths of enemies and friends, soldiers without social support are likely push their pain inwards which then has a good chance of escaping out of the body through symptoms. posttraumatic stress disorder can become a chronic disorder that can stay for decades and sometimes a lifetime.Chronic patients go through periods of relapse like many diseases. Some people suffering from the disorder may turn to other ways of dealing with their stress if untreated. Depression and addictions, such as alcoholism, drug abuse, and compulsive gambling are a common way for victims of the disorder to self-medicate. Therapy is the only known method of treatment, but there have not been substantial gains in this field for recovery of patients. After quadruplet months of treatment, Vietnam veterans showed no long term effects from their therapy in a theatre of operations conducted by the National Center for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in tender Haven. The men received individual and group psychotherapy and behavior therapy, as well as family therapy and vocational guidance. Even though they left coverage increased hope and self-esteem, a year and a half later their symptoms were actually worse. They had made more suicide attempts and their drug abuse had increased. heal can only take place when the person can get rid of the memories at will, instead of suffering from the memories being recalled involuntarily.